Accounts

529 Plan: Definition

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Simple Definition

A tax-advantaged account specifically for saving for education expenses.

Why It Matters

If you're saving for a kid's college, a 529 is almost always the best vehicle. Your money grows tax-free, and withdrawals for education are tax-free too. Some states give you a tax deduction for contributions. The catch: if you use the money for non-education expenses, you'll pay taxes plus a 10% penalty on the gains.

Key Points

  • Tax-free growth and withdrawals for qualified education expenses
  • Can be used for K-12 tuition (up to $10k/year) and college
  • Unused funds can be transferred to another family member or rolled to a Roth IRA (new 2024 rule)

Related Terms

Common Questions

A tax-advantaged account specifically for saving for education expenses. If you're saving for a kid's college, a 529 is almost always the best vehicle. Your money grows tax-free, and withdrawals for education are tax-free too.

If you're saving for a kid's college, a 529 is almost always the best vehicle. Your money grows tax-free, and withdrawals for education are tax-free too. Some states give you a tax deduction for contributions. The catch: if you use the money for non-education expenses, you'll pay taxes plus a 10% penalty on the gains.

Tax-free growth and withdrawals for qualified education expenses

Can be used for K-12 tuition (up to $10k/year) and college

Unused funds can be transferred to another family member or rolled to a Roth IRA (new 2024 rule)