Options

Delta: Definition

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Simple Definition

How much an option price moves for every $1 move in the stock.

Why It Matters

Delta tells you how sensitive your option is to stock movement. A delta of 0.50 means if the stock goes up $1, your option gains $0.50. Call deltas range from 0 to 1; put deltas from 0 to -1. Delta also roughly estimates the probability of expiring in-the-money.

Key Points

  • ATM options have ~0.50 delta; ITM options approach 1.0; OTM options approach 0
  • Delta is also the 'hedge ratio' - 0.50 delta means 50 shares hedge 1 contract
  • Position delta: multiply contract delta by 100 shares to know your true exposure

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Common Questions

How much an option price moves for every $1 move in the stock. Delta tells you how sensitive your option is to stock movement. A delta of 0.

Delta tells you how sensitive your option is to stock movement. A delta of 0.50 means if the stock goes up $1, your option gains $0.50. Call deltas range from 0 to 1; put deltas from 0 to -1. Delta also roughly estimates the probability of expiring in-the-money.

ATM options have ~0.50 delta; ITM options approach 1.0; OTM options approach 0

Delta is also the 'hedge ratio' - 0.50 delta means 50 shares hedge 1 contract

Position delta: multiply contract delta by 100 shares to know your true exposure