Strategy

Rebalancing: Definition

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Simple Definition

Adjusting your portfolio back to your target mix of investments.

Why It Matters

Over time, your portfolio drifts from your target allocation. If stocks boom, you might go from 70/30 stocks/bonds to 85/15. Rebalancing means selling winners to buy laggards - counterintuitive but it forces you to buy low and sell high. Most advisors recommend rebalancing annually or when allocations drift more than 5%.

Key Points

  • Rebalancing enforces discipline - selling what's up, buying what's down
  • Tax-efficient rebalancing: Do it in tax-advantaged accounts (IRAs/401k) to avoid capital gains taxes
  • Target-date funds rebalance automatically - one reason they're popular for retirement

Related Terms

Common Questions

Adjusting your portfolio back to your target mix of investments. Over time, your portfolio drifts from your target allocation. If stocks boom, you might go from 70/30 stocks/bonds to 85/15.

Over time, your portfolio drifts from your target allocation. If stocks boom, you might go from 70/30 stocks/bonds to 85/15. Rebalancing means selling winners to buy laggards - counterintuitive but it forces you to buy low and sell high. Most advisors recommend rebalancing annually or when allocations drift more than 5%.

Rebalancing enforces discipline - selling what's up, buying what's down

Tax-efficient rebalancing: Do it in tax-advantaged accounts (IRAs/401k) to avoid capital gains taxes

Target-date funds rebalance automatically - one reason they're popular for retirement