Options

Sell to Open: Definition

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Simple Definition

Opening a new options position by selling a contract you don't own.

Why It Matters

Sell to open creates a new short position - you're now the option seller collecting premium upfront. This is how covered calls and cash-secured puts work. You receive cash immediately but take on the obligation to buy or sell stock if assigned. Opposite of 'buy to open' which creates a long position.

Key Points

  • You collect premium immediately when you sell to open
  • Creates an obligation - you may be assigned to buy or sell shares
  • Close the position with 'buy to close' to exit before expiration

Learn More

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Covered Calls

Get a complete explanation with examples, key takeaways, and a quiz to test your knowledge.

Related Terms

Common Questions

Opening a new options position by selling a contract you don't own. Sell to open creates a new short position - you're now the option seller collecting premium upfront. This is how covered calls and cash-secured puts work.

Sell to open creates a new short position - you're now the option seller collecting premium upfront. This is how covered calls and cash-secured puts work. You receive cash immediately but take on the obligation to buy or sell stock if assigned. Opposite of 'buy to open' which creates a long position.

You collect premium immediately when you sell to open

Creates an obligation - you may be assigned to buy or sell shares

Close the position with 'buy to close' to exit before expiration