Trading

Good Faith Violation: Definition

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Simple Definition

A warning you get for selling a stock you bought with cash that hadn't settled yet.

Why It Matters

In a cash account, you're meant to pay for stock with settled cash. If you buy a stock using money from a sale that hasn't settled yet, then sell that new stock before the original cash settles, you've used the funds in bad faith. A few violations usually earn warnings; repeated ones can restrict your account to settled-cash-only trading for 90 days. It mostly trips up new investors who trade rapidly in a cash account - margin accounts work differently.

Key Points

  • Happens in cash accounts when you trade with unsettled funds
  • Repeated violations can restrict your account for 90 days
  • Waiting for settlement (T+1) avoids it entirely

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Related Terms

Common Questions

A warning you get for selling a stock you bought with cash that hadn't settled yet. In a cash account, you're meant to pay for stock with settled cash. If you buy a stock using money from a sale that hasn't settled yet, then sell that new stock before the original cash settles, you've used the funds in bad faith.

In a cash account, you're meant to pay for stock with settled cash. If you buy a stock using money from a sale that hasn't settled yet, then sell that new stock before the original cash settles, you've used the funds in bad faith. A few violations usually earn warnings; repeated ones can restrict your account to settled-cash-only trading for 90 days. It mostly trips up new investors who trade rapidly in a cash account - margin accounts work differently.

Happens in cash accounts when you trade with unsettled funds

Repeated violations can restrict your account for 90 days

Waiting for settlement (T+1) avoids it entirely