Investment Types

Penny Stock: Definition

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Simple Definition

Very cheap stocks, usually under $5. High risk, often from tiny companies.

Why It Matters

Penny stocks are the casino of the stock market. A $0.50 stock doubling sounds exciting, but most penny stocks go to zero. They're poorly regulated, easily manipulated, and favorite targets of 'pump and dump' schemes. The SEC warns that penny stocks are among the riskiest investments. For most people, they're gambling, not investing.

Key Points

  • Many penny stocks trade on OTC (over-the-counter) markets with less oversight than NYSE/NASDAQ
  • Be extremely skeptical of 'hot tips' or social media hype about penny stocks - often manipulation
  • Amazon was once $5, but that's survivorship bias - for every Amazon, thousands of penny stocks went bust

Related Terms

Common Questions

Very cheap stocks, usually under $5. High risk, often from tiny companies. Penny stocks are the casino of the stock market. A $0.

Penny stocks are the casino of the stock market. A $0.50 stock doubling sounds exciting, but most penny stocks go to zero. They're poorly regulated, easily manipulated, and favorite targets of 'pump and dump' schemes. The SEC warns that penny stocks are among the riskiest investments. For most people, they're gambling, not investing.

Many penny stocks trade on OTC (over-the-counter) markets with less oversight than NYSE/NASDAQ

Be extremely skeptical of 'hot tips' or social media hype about penny stocks - often manipulation

Amazon was once $5, but that's survivorship bias - for every Amazon, thousands of penny stocks went bust